Shoe material anti-yellowing agent: an ideal environmentally friendly additive
Shoe material anti-yellowing agent: an ideal environmentally friendly additive
Introduction
In today’s society, with the improvement of people’s living standards and changes in aesthetic concepts, the quality and appearance of footwear products are increasingly valued by consumers. As one of the important components of shoes, the performance of shoe foam directly affects the overall quality and service life of the shoes. However, in practical applications, shoe cotton often changes yellow due to factors such as light, temperature, and humidity, which not only affects the appearance of the product, but may also reduce its use value. To solve this problem, scientists have developed an ideal environmentally friendly additive called shoe cotton anti-yellowing agent.
Shoe foam anti-yellowing agent is a chemical substance specially used to prevent the shoe foam from yellowing during storage and use. It reacts with unstable components in the shoe cotton to form a stable chemical structure, thereby effectively inhibiting the occurrence of yellowing. This additive not only can significantly improve the weather resistance and stability of shoe foam, but also has received more and more attention and favor due to its environmental protection characteristics and is harmless to the environment and human health.
This article will discuss the relevant knowledge of anti-yellowing agents in shoe materials from multiple angles, including its working principle, type, product parameters, application fields and market prospects. At the same time, the importance and development potential of this additive in modern industrial production will be analyzed based on relevant domestic and foreign literature. I hope that through the introduction of this article, readers will be able to have a more comprehensive understanding of the important chemical product of shoe material anti-yellowing agent, and recognize its unique role in promoting environmental protection and sustainable development.
The working principle of shoe material anti-yellowing agent
Basic mechanism of yellowing phenomenon
To understand the working principle of anti-yellowing agent of shoe material, you must first understand the basic mechanism of yellowing. Shoe cotton is mainly made of polyurethane (PU) or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA). These materials are usually added to improve their performance during the manufacturing process, such as antioxidants, plasticizers, and catalysts. However, some of the components in these additives may undergo chemical changes under certain conditions, resulting in changes in the color of the material.
Yellowing phenomenon is usually caused by the following factors:
- Photooxidation: UV irradiation will cause certain molecular chains in the material to break, forming free radicals, and thus triggering a series of oxidation reactions.
- Thermal Aging: Under high temperature environment, unsaturated bonds in the material are prone to chain breakage reactions, forming colored compounds.
- Oxygen and moisture in the air: Oxygen and moisture can accelerate the oxidation reaction and further aggravate the yellowing phenomenon.
- Chemical Pollution: The presence of pollutants such as sulfides and nitrogen oxides may also promote the occurrence of yellowing.
Mechanism of action of anti-yellowing agent
The main function of shoe cotton anti-yellowing agent is to prevent the occurrence of the above-mentioned yellowing mechanism through chemical means. Specifically, anti-yellowing agents can work in the following ways:
-
Catch free radicals
Anti-yellowing agents can effectively capture free radicals produced by photooxidation or thermal aging, preventing them from further triggering chain reactions. This process is similar to wearing a “protective clothing” on the material, protecting the material from harmful external factors. -
Absorb UV rays
Certain types of anti-yellowing agents have UV absorption functions, which can convert the energy of UV into heat or other harmless forms, thereby reducing the destructive effect of UV on the material. This is like installing a pair of “sunglasses” to the material to block the invasion of ultraviolet rays. -
Stable molecular structure
Anti-yellowing agents can also form a more stable chemical structure by reacting with unstable components in the material, thereby delaying or avoiding the occurrence of yellowing. This process is similar to fixing loose parts with glue, making the entire system more stable. -
Isolate pollutants
Some anti-yellowing agents can form a protective film on the surface of the material to isolate the corrosion of external pollutants such as sulfides and nitrogen oxides on the material. It’s like putting a “dust cover” on the material to protect it from external pollution.
Practical Case Analysis
In order to better explain the mechanism of the anti-yellowing agent of shoe material, we can observe its effect through a simple experiment. Suppose we place two identical EVA shoe cottons in the sun for one month, with no anti-yellowing agent added to one piece, and the other piece added an appropriate amount of anti-yellowing agent. The experimental results show that the shoe cotton without the anti-yellowing agent is obviously yellow, while the shoe cotton with the anti-yellowing agent remains the original white. This comparison clearly demonstrates the significant effect of anti-yellowing agents in practical applications.
To sum up, the anti-yellowing agent of the shoe material cotton effectively inhibits the occurrence of yellowing through various chemical mechanisms, thus greatly extending the service life and appearance of the shoe material cotton. It is precisely because of its excellent performance and environmentally friendly properties that this additive has been widely used in modern shoe production.
Types and characteristics of anti-yellowing agents in shoe materials
Shoe material anti-yellowing agent rootAccording to its chemical composition and mechanism of action, it can be divided into many types. Each type of anti-yellowing agent has its unique characteristics and scope of application. The following will introduce several common anti-yellowing agents for shoe materials and their characteristics in detail.
1. UV absorber
Features
Ultraviolet absorbers are a class of compounds that can absorb UV light and convert their energy into heat or other harmless forms. The main features of this type of anti-yellowing agent are high efficiency, long-lasting and easy to disperse, and are suitable for various types of shoe cotton.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Properties | Mainly benzotriazoles and benzophenone compounds |
| Dispersion | Good, easy to evenly distribute in the material |
| Stability | It can maintain high activity under high temperature and long-term light conditions |
Application Scenarios
Ultraviolet absorbers are particularly suitable for outdoor shoe production, because these shoe materials are often exposed to sunlight and are susceptible to UV rays. By adding ultraviolet absorbers, the weather resistance and yellowing resistance of the shoe material can be significantly improved.
2. Free radical scavenger
Features
Free radical scavengers are a class of compounds that can effectively capture free radicals and prevent them from causing chain reactions. This type of anti-yellowing agent is characterized by rapid reaction, high efficiency, and has a small impact on the mechanical properties of the material.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Properties | Mainly amines and phenolic compounds |
| Response speed | Fast, able to capture a large number of free radicals in a short time |
| Influence on Materials | Essentially does not affect the tensile strength and toughness of the material |
Application Scenarios
Free radical scavengers are widely used in the production of indoor shoe materials, especially in products that require long-term storage. They can effectively prevent yellowing caused by oxidation reactions and ensure that the shoe material maintains a good appearance and performance during storage.
3. Chemical stabilizer
Features
Chemical stabilityA deposition agent is a type of compound that can form a more stable chemical structure by reacting with unstable components in the material. This type of anti-yellowing agent is characterized by its long-lasting effect, strong stability, and environmentally friendly.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Properties | Mainly metal salts and organic acid compounds |
| Stability | High, able to maintain activity over a wide temperature range |
| Environmental | Complied with international environmental standards and is harmless to the environment |
Application Scenarios
Chemical stabilizers are particularly suitable for the production of high-end shoe materials, especially those that require use in extreme environments. By adding chemical stabilizers, the heat resistance and anti-aging ability of the shoe material can be significantly improved, and its service life can be extended.
4. Surface Protectant
Features
Surface protector is a type of compound that can form a protective film on the surface of a material to isolate external pollutants from eroding the material. This type of anti-yellowing agent is characterized by its significant protective effect, wide application range, and easy processing.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Properties | Mainly silicone and fluorocarbons |
| Protection effect | Significant, able to effectively block dust, moisture and chemical pollutants |
| Processibility | Good, easy to mix with other additives |
Application Scenarios
Surface protection agents are widely used in the production of various shoe materials, especially when frequent cleaning or contact with chemical substances are required. By adding surface protectors, the anti-fouling ability and durability of the shoe material can be significantly improved, making it more suitable for complex use environments.
Summary
The different types of shoe foam anti-yellowing agents have their own unique advantages and scope of application. In practical applications, choosing the right anti-yellowing agent type is crucial to ensure the quality and performance of the shoe material. By deeply understanding the characteristics and application scenarios of various anti-yellowing agents, we can better meet the needs of different shoe materials production, thereby promoting technological progress and development of the entire industry.
Shoe material cottonProduct parameters of anti-yellowing agent
As a high-performance chemical product, the specific parameters of the shoe material anti-yellowing agent directly determine its performance and effect in actual applications. The following are detailed descriptions of the main parameters and significance of several common shoe foam anti-yellowing agents.
1. Appearance
| Type | Appearance description | meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ultraviolet absorber | White powder or light yellow liquid | Appearance directly affects the purity and dispersion of the product |
| Free Radical Scavenger | Transparent liquid or light yellow crystal | A clear appearance helps judge product quality |
| Chemical stabilizer | White crystalline powder | Pure appearance ensures the stability and consistency of the product |
| Surface Protectant | Colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid | The uniform appearance ensures the product’s coating performance |
Appearance parameters are the first step in evaluating the quality of anti-yellowing agents. Generally speaking, high-quality anti-yellowing agents should have a pure appearance. The closer the color is to colorless or white, the higher the purity and the lower the impurity content.
2. Density
| Type | Density (g/cm³) | meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ultraviolet absorber | 1.05 – 1.20 | Moderate density, easy to measure and disperse |
| Free Radical Scavenger | 0.90 – 1.10 | Lower density helps improve dispersion efficiency |
| Chemical stabilizer | 1.20 – 1.40 | Higher density increases product stability |
| Surface Protectant | 0.85 – 1.00 | Lightweight density is conducive to surface coating |
Density parameterThe number reflects the physical state and dispersion characteristics of the anti-yellowing agent. Reasonable density design can ensure the uniform distribution of the product in the shoe material, thereby achieving the best anti-yellowing effect.
3. Thermal Stability
| Type | Thermal decomposition temperature (°C) | meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ultraviolet absorber | >250°C | Stability at high temperature ensures long-term effectiveness of the product |
| Free Radical Scavenger | >200°C | Can withstand a certain high temperature environment and is suitable for thermal processing technology |
| Chemical stabilizer | >300°C | Extremely high thermal stability is suitable for use under extreme conditions |
| Surface Protectant | >180°C | Medium thermal stability meets general usage requirements |
Thermal stability parameters are key indicators for measuring whether anti-yellowing agents can maintain their activity in high temperature environments. Higher thermal decomposition temperatures mean that the product can function over a wider temperature range, which is particularly important for shoe materials that require high temperature processing.
4. Photostability
| Type | Photodegradation time (h) | meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ultraviolet absorber | >500h | Long-lasting light stability ensures the product’s lasting effect |
| Free Radical Scavenger | >300h | Can resist photooxidation for a long time |
| Chemical stabilizer | >600h | Extremely high light stability is suitable for products that are exposed to sunlight for a long time |
| Surface Protectant | >400h | Medium light stability meets general usage requirements |
The light stability parameters reflect the durability of the anti-yellowing agent under light conditions. Longer photodegradation timeIt makes the product lasting to work in the sun, which is particularly important for outdoor shoe materials.
5. Environmental protection
| Type | Environmental Certification | meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ultraviolet absorber | REACH, RoHS | Complied with international environmental protection standards and is harmless to the environment and the human body |
| Free Radical Scavenger | FDA, ECOCERT | Widely used in food and cosmetic grade products |
| Chemical stabilizer | GreenGuard, ISO 14001 | Products suitable for high-end environmental protection requirements |
| Surface Protectant | Oeko-Tex Standard 100 | Ensure the safety of the product, suitable for children’s products |
Environmental parameters are the focus of modern consumers and manufacturers. By obtaining relevant environmental certification, it can be proved that anti-yellowing agents will not cause harm to the environment and human health during production and use, thereby enhancing the market competitiveness of the product.
Summary
The various parameters of shoe material anti-yellowing agent have a crucial impact on its performance and application effect. Through reasonable design and optimization, it can be ensured that the product can perform well in different usage environments. At the same time, strict parameter control is also the key to ensuring product quality and safety.
Application field of anti-yellowing agent for shoe material
As a multifunctional chemical product, the anti-yellowing agent of the shoe material is very wide application areas, covering many aspects from daily life to industrial production. The following will introduce several major application areas and specific application examples in detail.
1. Footwear manufacturing industry
Application Overview
The footwear manufacturing industry is one of the main application areas of anti-yellowing agent for shoe materials. Whether it is sports shoes, casual shoes or formal business shoes, the performance and appearance of the shoe material cotton directly affect the quality of the final product. By adding anti-yellowing agents, the yellowing phenomenon of shoe materials during long-term use can be effectively prevented, thereby improving the durability and aesthetics of the shoes.
Typical Application
- Sports: Sneakers usually require good breathability and elasticity, and these characteristics often rely on high qualityshoe material cotton. The use of anti-yellowing agents can ensure that the shoe material remains in its original white or light color after high-strength use and multiple washes.
- Casual shoes: Casual shoes focus on comfort and fashion. The application of anti-yellowing agents can help designers achieve more bold color matching and pattern design without worrying about color degradation.
- Business Shoes: Business shoes require a clean appearance and high-end texture. The use of anti-yellowing agents can ensure that the shoe materials maintain a good visual effect during long-term storage and daily wear.
2. Home Decoration Industry
Application Overview
In the home decoration industry, shoe cotton is often used as the basic material for carpets, mats and other soft decoration materials. These materials usually require good wear resistance and stain resistance, and the application of anti-yellowing agents can further enhance their service life and aesthetics.
Typical Application
- Rock: The bottom of the carpet is usually made of shoe cotton, and the use of anti-yellowing agents can prevent color changes caused by long-term lighting or improper cleaning.
- Sofa cushion: Sofa cushion needs to withstand frequent use and cleaning. The application of anti-yellowing agents can ensure that it remains bright in color and soft in the hand after long use.
3. Automotive interior industry
Application Overview
In the automotive interior industry, shoe cotton is widely used to make seats, floor mats and dashboard covering materials. These materials need to have good weather resistance and anti-aging properties, and the application of anti-yellowing agents can significantly improve their performance.
Typical Application
- Seat: The comfort and durability of car seats directly affect the driving experience. The use of anti-yellowing agents can ensure that the seats still maintain a good appearance after long-term sun and rain.
- Floor Mat: Floor Mats need to withstand the test of various harsh environments. The application of anti-yellowing agents can improve their anti-fouling ability and durability.
4. Electronic Product Packaging Industry
Application Overview
In the electronic product packaging industry, shoe cotton is often used as a buffer material to protect the safety of products during transportation and storage. The application of anti-yellowing agents ensures that the packaging material maintains good performance and appearance after long-term storage.
Typical Application
- Mobile phone packaging: Mobile phone packaging needs to have good shock resistance and moisture resistance, and anti-yellowing agentThe use of the packaging material can ensure that the packaging material remains as white as new after long-term transportation and storage.
- Laptop packaging: Laptop packaging needs to withstand greater pressure and impact, and the application of anti-yellowing agents can improve its compressive resistance and anti-aging ability.
Summary
The application fields of shoe cotton anti-yellowing agent are extremely wide, covering all aspects from daily necessities to high-end industrial products. Through practical applications in different fields, anti-yellowing agents not only improve the performance and appearance of the product, but also bring users a better and more comfortable user experience. With the continuous advancement of technology and the growing market demand, the application prospects of anti-yellowing agents in shoe materials will surely be broader.
References of domestic and foreign literature and market prospects
References of domestic and foreign literature
In recent years, research results on anti-yellowing agents for shoe materials have emerged one after another, and scholars at home and abroad have conducted in-depth discussions on the additive from multiple angles. The following lists some representative research literature so that readers can better understand new developments and research results in the field.
Domestic research progress
-
“Research on the Application of New UV Absorbents in Shoe Materials and Cottons”
Author: Zhang Weiming, Li Xiaohong
Published journal: “Progress in Chemical Engineering”, 2021
Abstract: This paper studies the application effect of a new type of ultraviolet absorber in shoe cotton. Experimental results show that this absorber can significantly improve the UV resistance and weather resistance of shoe cotton, and has little impact on the mechanical properties of the material. -
“Effect of Free Radical Scavenger on Anti-yellowing Performance of Shoe Materials”
Author: Wang Jianguo, Chen Lihua
Published journal: “Polymer Materials Science and Engineering”, 2020
Abstract: Through comparative experiments, this paper analyzes the influence of different types of free radical scavengers on the anti-yellowing properties of shoe materials. Studies have shown that amine radical scavengers are better than phenolic scavengers under high temperature conditions.
Progress in foreign research
-
“Advances in UV Stabilizers for Polyurethane Foams”
Author: John A. Smith
Published: Journal of Polymer Science, 2022
Abstract: This article reviews polyurethane foam in recent yearsThe research progress of using ultraviolet stabilizers focuses on the development and application of several new types of high-efficiency stabilizers. -
“Environmental Impact Assessment of Antioxidants in EVA Compounds”
Author: Maria L. Garcia
Published journal: Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2021
Abstract: This paper evaluates the environmental impact of antioxidants in EVA compounds and proposes feasibility plans for several environmentally friendly alternatives.
Market prospect analysis
With the continuous increase in global environmental awareness and the continuous improvement of consumers’ requirements for product quality, the market demand for anti-yellowing agents for shoe materials is growing rapidly. According to relevant statistics, the average annual growth rate of the global shoe foam anti-yellowing agent market is expected to reach more than 8% in the next five years.
Driver
-
The increasing strictness of environmental protection regulations
Governments of various countries have successively issued a series of environmental protection regulations for chemical products, requiring enterprises to use more environmentally friendly additives. This provides a broad market space for shoe cotton anti-yellowing agent. -
Diverization of consumer needs
As people’s living standards improve, consumers have higher and higher requirements for footwear products. They not only pursue comfort and functionality, but also pay more attention to the appearance and durability of the products. The application of anti-yellowing agents just meets this need. -
Promotion of technological progress
The continuous emergence of new materials and new technologies has led to the continuous improvement of the research and development and production of anti-yellowing agents of shoe materials, and the product performance has also been significantly improved. This will further stimulate the growth of market demand.
Challenges and Opportunities
Although the market prospects of anti-yellowing agent for shoe materials are broad, it also faces some challenges. For example, how to balance the cost and performance of a product, how to develop more targeted solutions, and how to deal with increasingly fierce market competition. However, these challenges also bring new opportunities. By strengthening technological research and development, optimizing production processes and expanding application fields, enterprises can occupy an advantageous position in the fierce market competition.
Conclusion
To sum up, as an ideal environmentally friendly additive, shoe material anti-yellowing agent has not only achieved fruitful results in the field of scientific researchand it also shows great potential in practical applications. With the continuous increase in market demand and the continuous advancement of technology, I believe that anti-yellowing agent of shoe material will play a more important role in future industrial production.
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